科學(xué)技術(shù)是第一生產(chǎn)力，在國民經(jīng)濟(jì)支柱行業(yè)之一的石油行業(yè)里更是如此。在煉化之前的石油上游環(huán)節(jié)中，鉆井成本占到了總成本的60～70%，具有顯著的資金密集型、知識(shí)密集型、技術(shù)密集型特征。近年來全球油氣資源形勢日趨緊張，國家能源安全的戰(zhàn)略地位不斷提升，利用科技手段打造鉆井利器成為石油公司的重要使命之一。

本期以“科技引領(lǐng)發(fā)展”為主題重拳推出的系列報(bào)道，集中介紹了中石油長城鉆探工程有限公司工程技術(shù)研究院緊緊圍繞“建設(shè)成國際化石油工程技術(shù)總承包商”的發(fā)展目標(biāo)，立足國內(nèi)外目標(biāo)市場，歷經(jīng)十余年不懈努力，形成了一批以分支井、稠油熱采鉆完井技術(shù)為代表的，達(dá)到國內(nèi)領(lǐng)先、國際先進(jìn)水平的優(yōu)勢特色技術(shù)，為遼河等國內(nèi)稠油油藏、后期開發(fā)油田的穩(wěn)產(chǎn)、增產(chǎn)以及國外市場的開拓提供了堅(jiān)實(shí)的技術(shù)保障，使得長城公司連續(xù)多年來收入始終保持十位數(shù)以上的增長速度，國際市場收入已經(jīng)占到了總收入的一半，在激烈的國際競爭中占有了一席之地，用實(shí)際行動(dòng)印證了“科學(xué)技術(shù)是第一生產(chǎn)力”這一偉大論斷。

Science and technology are the primary productive forces, especially for the petroleum industry which is one of the pillars of the national economy. In the upstream link before refining, drilling cost accounts for 60~70% of overall costs, and has remarkably capital-intensive, knowledge-intensive and technology-intensive characteristics. In recent years, due to the growing shortage of global hydrocarbon resources, strategic power of national energy security is emerging, and use of technological means to obtain drilling weapons has become one of the important missions of petroleum companies.

This series of launched reports focusing on “Tech-led development” present that Engineering Research Institute of CNPC Greatwall Drilling Engineering Company Limited, centering on the development goal of “being built into an international petroleum engineering technology contractor”, deeply rooted in domestic and foreign target markets and through 10 years of unremitting efforts, has developed several dominant and featured technologies, which are represented by drilling and completion technology for multilateral well and heavy oil thermal production and have reached leading domestic level and advanced international level, so as to provide solid technical support for domestic heavy oil reservoirs such as Liaohe Oilfield, stable production/stimulation of later-developed oilfields, and development of foreign markets, thus realizing that the revenues from international markets of Greatwall Drilling Engineering Company Limited have accounted for half of total revenues, making it part of vigorous international competition, and practically demonstrating the great judgment “Science and technology are the primary productive forces”.